The Restoration of Peace on
Earth February 4, 2010 -- Part 1
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The above image is the un-restored version of Peace on Earth as I received it 11 days ago
on January 25, 2010. It is amazing to be re-working this "piece" 39 years and two months
after it was completed in Weston, CT that night in the living room. As you can see, the
marker has faded, as has the thin poster board.
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To begin the restoration, I needed to fit the art inside a "pocket" so it wouldn't move
while I worked on it. The pocket had to be exactly as thick as the art so that I could
lay stencil film over the entire piece while also having a smooth transition for cutting
and using a straight edge (if I needed to use one. As it turned out, I did NOT use a
straight edge to cut vertical and horizontal lines in the thin film. Doing this by hand,
very carefully seemed to work best. The first task was to paint all the white areas in
white gouache (opaque watercolor). In 1971, I had not painted these areas at all. They were left as "white
space" which, as you can see, was no longer white at all!
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Above, we see some thin, plastic "frisket film or stencil film." I applied
this over the entire piece. You can see the reflection of the drafting table's
light in it. After the application of this, I then began to cut very lightly
into it with an Exacto knife (using a #11 blade) in only the areas I wanted to paint with white
gouache.
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This image above was actually taken AFTER the entire cutting took place and AFTER
all application of white gouache in all involved areas. This second (of two) frisket film
sheets was applied prior to the application of Windsor and Newton "Jet Black" opaque
watercolor paint. If you look carefully, you will see some of the black areas were
damaged as I removed the stencil film AFTER filling in the white areas. Due to the age of
the art, the paper easily lifted as I removed the somewhat adhesive stencil film.
This "lifting" can occur in situations like this. The solution is to prepare for a major
touch-up after the main areas have been repainted with white and black.
Interestingly (and with some dismay) this lifting ALSO occurred for the white areas
(painted today). Later on you will see these areas and how extensive they became.
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Above, we see a more distant shot of POE after the film had been carefully cut over only
the black areas. Note how the first "E" in PEACE had much damage to its surrounding black
areas upon removal of the first stencil (after the repainting of the white had been done).
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This shows the thin application of black gouache over the stencil for the black areas. I
then used a blow drier to speed up the drying. This took about 10-15 minutes. Below you
will see another image of the same thing. You can get a better view of the stencil
"frisket" film there.
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Below, we see the "CE" in PEACE after the jet black had been fully applied and before
stencil removal.
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Here, the blow drier is being used on the "NO HEAT" setting to dry the gouache
paint. It is worth noting that this restoration is being done OVER the " Structure
and Chaos II " drawing (under the yellow tracing
paper). I wanted to finish Peace on Earth first before adding the final design
lines to Structure & Chaos II. The yellow tracing paper is impervious to paint and (as you will see in the
next image) much debris.
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As I was drying the black paint, often it would lift up from the unimportant areas (on the
film itself) and fly away. This is common. I then had to use the
blow drier to blow the paint flakes out of the way.
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Here we see a close up shot of the "A" in PEACE. There would need to be a lot of hand
touch-up work due to the lifting of the white paint when the stencil (for the black) was
removed. This gives a better idea of the previous faded color for the white after 39
years under glass without ultra-violet protection. The NEW Peace on Earth will be framed
with "museum" glass -- which provides 98% ultra-violet light protection and virtually no
reflective properties.
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Here we see more damage to deal with.
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This is the piece AFTER application of both white and black gouache but before any final
touch up of the areas that had lifted.
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Before the final hand touch ups, I masked off the painting with tracing paper and then
blew away all of the black paint flakes so they would not turn my white into gray!
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Success! The touch up process took about 60 minutes to complete. Note that there is
still no fine-line border to define the sun's curve or other side-line boundaries. Also,
the piece has not yet been re-signed. The pencil lines under the yellow tracing paper are
those from the incomplete "Structure and Chaos II" drawing.
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Here, we see the completed Peace On Earth after all touch ups and the addition of the
border lines and the "new" signature. Arlene and I both agreed that a NEW painting (to
replace the old one) would not be the way to go. This restoration was a fun project for
me since it seemed to bring back to life most if not all of the bright details in "Peace On
Earth."
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These are just some new re-framing notes, After looking again at POE, I began to see some
changes I would like to make in the re-framing ideas I had come up with earlier. These
earlier ideas are shown below. (An addendum to this framing design is also worth
noting. It will be shown that THIS design was not actually used. In Part 2 of this
restoration, the updated framing and matting design will be shown.
Part 2
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